Lecture Description
Marx begins his intellectual life as a Young Hegelian, in the company of Bruno Bauer and others. The Young Hegelians, a radical group of scholars, intended to subject Hegel's theories to critical scrutiny. Eventually, Marx breaks with this tradition altogether by saying that alienation does not come from thoughts and therefore cannot be solved by ideas alone. Alienation comes from material conditions and can only be addressed by changing those conditions. Due to his radical, revolutionary ideas, Marx was forced to move around Europe quite a bit. In his lifetime, he saw his predictions about the uprising of the working classes come to fruition in some places, but he also saw these revolutions fail, including the short-lived Commune in France. Next time, we see how the young Marx who is occupied with Hegelian thought and the concept of alienation transitions to a more mature Marx with the concept of the capitalist mode of production.
Reading assignment:
Marx, Collected Works, vol. 3. "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844," pp. 231-282
Reading assignment:
Marx, Collected Works, vol. 3. "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844," pp. 231-282
Course Index
- Introduction
- Hobbes: Authority, Human Rights and Social Order
- Locke: Equality, Freedom, Property and the Right to Dissent
- Montesquieu: The Division of Powers
- Rousseau: Popular Sovereignty and General Will
- Rousseau on State of Nature and Education
- Mill: Utilitarianism and Liberty
- Smith: The Invisible Hand
- Marx's Theory of Alienation
- Marx's Theory of Historical Materialism
- Marx's Theory of Historical Materialism (cont.)
- Marx's Theory of History
- Marx's Theory of Class and Exploitation
- Nietzsche on Power, Knowledge and Morality
- Freud on Sexuality and Civilization
- Weber on Protestantism and Capitalism
- Conceptual Foundations of Weber's Theory of Domination
- Weber on Traditional Authority
- Weber on Charismatic Authority
- Weber on Legal-Rational Authority
- Weber's Theory of Class
- Durkheim and Types of Social Solidarity
- Durkheim's Theory of Anomie
- Durkheim on Suicide
- Durkheim and Social Facts
Course Description
This course provides an overview of major works of social thought from the beginning of the modern era through the 1920s. Attention is paid to social and intellectual contexts, conceptual frameworks and methods, and contributions to contemporary social analysis. Writers include Hobbes, Locke, Rou... (read more)
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